Bird of the Week - Goldfinch

The goldfinch, also known as the goldfinch, is a colorful, striking bird native to North America, Europe, and Asia. Its colorful plumage and melodious call make it a favorite among bird lovers and amateur ornithologists.



The goldfinch is a medium-sized bird, growing to about 12 to 14 cm in length and with a wingspan of about 20 cm. The goldfinch's plumage is very colorful and striking. The bird's upperparts are brown with black stripes, while the underparts are lighter and dominated by yellow and orange tones. The bird's wings are black with yellow stripes, while the bird's head is adorned with a striking red patch. The male and female are similar in appearance, but the male has a slightly more pronounced red patch on its head.



The goldfinch is a highly social bird and lives in groups of up to 30 individuals. These groups are also called "thistle finches." The birds are very active and often fly from one feeding site to the next in search of food. The goldfinch feeds mainly on seeds, especially thistle seeds, but it also eats insects and berries.

In the wild, the goldfinch breeds from April to August. The female lays about four to six eggs in a nest constructed from twigs, grass, and moss. The nest is often built in bushes or trees. The eggs are incubated by the female for about 12 to 14 days before the young hatch. The young birds leave the nest after about 14 to 18 days.



Goldfinches are often kept as caged birds due to their beauty and song. However, in some countries, such as the United States, keeping wild goldfinches is illegal. It's important to note that keeping birds in captivity is a complex issue, and ensuring the bird's needs are met is very important.

Overall, the goldfinch is a beautiful bird, appreciated by bird lovers around the world. Its melodious song and striking coloration make it a special sight in nature.